Contiki-NG
memb.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
14  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  * without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
30  *
31  * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /**
36  * \addtogroup memb
37  * @{
38  */
39 
40  /**
41  * \file
42  * Memory block allocation routines.
43  * \author Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
44  */
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 #include "contiki.h"
48 #include "lib/memb.h"
49 
50 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
51 void
52 memb_init(struct memb *m)
53 {
54  memset(m->used, 0, m->num);
55  memset(m->mem, 0, m->size * m->num);
56 }
57 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
58 void *
59 memb_alloc(struct memb *m)
60 {
61  int i;
62 
63  for(i = 0; i < m->num; ++i) {
64  if(m->used[i] == false) {
65  /* If this block was unused, we set the used flag on
66  and return a pointer to the memory block. */
67  m->used[i] = true;
68  return (void *)((char *)m->mem + (i * m->size));
69  }
70  }
71 
72  /* No free block was found, so we return NULL to indicate failure to
73  allocate block. */
74  return NULL;
75 }
76 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
77 int
78 memb_free(struct memb *m, void *ptr)
79 {
80  int i;
81  char *ptr2;
82 
83  /* Walk through the list of blocks and try to find the block to
84  which the pointer "ptr" points to. */
85  ptr2 = (char *)m->mem;
86  for(i = 0; i < m->num; ++i) {
87  if(ptr2 == (char *)ptr) {
88  /* We've found the block to which "ptr" points, so we check the allocation
89  status to detect the double-free error and free the block. */
90  if (m->used[i] == false)
91  return -1;
92  m->used[i] = false;
93  return 0;
94  }
95  ptr2 += m->size;
96  }
97  return -1;
98 }
99 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
100 int
101 memb_inmemb(struct memb *m, void *ptr)
102 {
103  return (char *)ptr >= (char *)m->mem &&
104  (char *)ptr < (char *)m->mem + (m->num * m->size);
105 }
106 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
107 int
108 memb_numfree(struct memb *m)
109 {
110  int i;
111  int num_free = 0;
112 
113  for(i = 0; i < m->num; ++i) {
114  if(m->used[i] == false) {
115  ++num_free;
116  }
117  }
118 
119  return num_free;
120 }
121 /** @} */
int memb_free(struct memb *m, void *ptr)
Deallocate a memory block from a memory block previously declared with MEMB().
Definition: memb.c:78
int memb_inmemb(struct memb *m, void *ptr)
Check if a given address is within a memory area previously declared with MEMB(). ...
Definition: memb.c:101
Memory block allocation routines.
void * memb_alloc(struct memb *m)
Allocate a memory block from a block of memory declared with MEMB().
Definition: memb.c:59
int memb_numfree(struct memb *m)
Count free memory blocks.
Definition: memb.c:108
void memb_init(struct memb *m)
Initialize a memory block that was declared with MEMB().
Definition: memb.c:52