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csprng.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013, Hasso-Plattner-Institut.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
30 *
31 */
32
33/**
34 * \addtogroup csprng
35 * @{
36 * \file
37 * An OFB-AES-128-based CSPRNG.
38 * \author
39 * Konrad Krentz <konrad.krentz@gmail.com>
40 */
41
42#include "lib/csprng.h"
43#include "lib/aes-128.h"
44#include "sys/cc.h"
45#include <string.h>
46
47/* Log configuration */
48#include "sys/log.h"
49#define LOG_MODULE "CSPRNG"
50#define LOG_LEVEL LOG_LEVEL_NONE
51
52static struct csprng_seed seed;
53static size_t read_state_bytes;
54static bool seeded;
55
56/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
57void
58csprng_feed(struct csprng_seed *new_seed)
59{
60 size_t i;
61
62 /*
63 * By XORing the current seed with the new seed, the seed of this CSPRNG
64 * remains secret as long as any of the mixed seeds remains secret.
65 */
66 for(i = 0; i < CSPRNG_SEED_LEN; i++) {
67 seed.u8[i] ^= new_seed->u8[i];
68 }
69
70 LOG_DBG("key = ");
71 LOG_DBG_BYTES(seed.key, CSPRNG_KEY_LEN);
72 LOG_DBG_("\n");
73 LOG_DBG("state = ");
74 LOG_DBG_BYTES(seed.state, CSPRNG_STATE_LEN);
75 LOG_DBG_("\n");
76
77 seeded = true;
78}
79/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
80bool
81csprng_rand(uint8_t *result, size_t len)
82{
83 size_t pos;
84
85 if(!seeded) {
86 return false;
87 }
88
89 pos = MIN(len, CSPRNG_STATE_LEN - read_state_bytes);
90 memcpy(result, seed.state + read_state_bytes, pos);
91 read_state_bytes += pos;
92 if(pos == len) {
93 return true;
94 }
95
96 AES_128.set_key(seed.key);
97 for(; pos < len; pos += CSPRNG_STATE_LEN) {
98 AES_128.encrypt(seed.state);
99 read_state_bytes = MIN(len - pos, CSPRNG_STATE_LEN);
100 memcpy(result + pos, seed.state, read_state_bytes);
101 }
102
103 return true;
104}
105/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
106
107/** @} */
AES-128.
Default definitions of C compiler quirk work-arounds.
An OFB-AES-128-based CSPRNG.
bool csprng_rand(uint8_t *result, size_t len)
Generates a cryptographic random number.
Definition csprng.c:81
void csprng_feed(struct csprng_seed *new_seed)
Mixes a new seed with the current one.
Definition csprng.c:58
Header file for the logging system.
This is the structure of a seed.
Definition csprng.h:72
uint8_t state[AES_128_BLOCK_SIZE]
internal state of the CSPRNG
Definition csprng.h:76
uint8_t u8[(AES_128_KEY_LENGTH+AES_128_BLOCK_SIZE)]
for convenience
Definition csprng.h:79
uint8_t key[AES_128_KEY_LENGTH]
AES-128 key of the CSPRNG.
Definition csprng.h:75