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bitrev.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2023, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden AB
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
14 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
20 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21 * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
28 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31/**
32 * \addtogroup bitrev
33 * @{
34 */
35
36/**
37 * \file
38 * Bit reversal library implementation
39 * \author
40 * Joakim Eriksson <joakim.eriksson@ri.se>
41 */
42
43#include "bitrev.h"
44/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
45/*
46 * Lookup table for bit reversal
47 *
48 * This precomputed lookup table allows O(1) bit reversal for each byte.
49 * The table is generated using the bit manipulation technique where:
50 * - R2(n) generates 4 entries: n, n+128, n+64, n+192
51 * - R4(n) generates 16 entries by applying R2 to 4 different bases
52 * - R6(n) generates 64 entries by applying R4 to 4 different bases
53 * - Final call generates all 256 entries
54 */
55static const uint8_t bitrev_lookup_table[256] = {
56 #define R2(n) n, n + 2*64, n + 1*64, n + 3*64
57 #define R4(n) R2(n), R2(n + 2*16), R2(n + 1*16), R2(n + 3*16)
58 #define R6(n) R4(n), R4(n + 2*4), R4(n + 1*4), R4(n + 3*4)
59 R6(0), R6(2), R6(1), R6(3)
60 #undef R2
61 #undef R4
62 #undef R6
63};
64/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
65uint8_t
66bitrev_byte(uint8_t byte)
67{
68 return bitrev_lookup_table[byte];
69}
70/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
71void
72bitrev_array(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
73{
74 size_t i;
75 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
76 data[i] = bitrev_lookup_table[data[i]];
77 }
78}
79/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
80void
81bitrev_array_copy(const uint8_t *input, uint8_t *output, size_t len)
82{
83 size_t i;
84 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
85 output[i] = bitrev_lookup_table[input[i]];
86 }
87}
88/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
89/** @} */
Bit reversal library header.
uint8_t bitrev_byte(uint8_t byte)
Reverse the bits in a single byte.
Definition bitrev.c:66
void bitrev_array_copy(const uint8_t *input, uint8_t *output, size_t len)
Reverse bits in all bytes of an array (copy to output)
Definition bitrev.c:81
void bitrev_array(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
Reverse bits in all bytes of an array (in-place)
Definition bitrev.c:72
static void input(void)
Process a received 6lowpan packet.